Mathematics for Children
Page 33 of 178
Decimals in everyday life
One hundred parts to see decimals
Choose 50 flowers and compare 50/100 with 0,5. Then try to represent 0,25.
When we divide by ten
A strip divided into 10 equal parts has tenths. One part represents 1/10 = 0,1; three parts represent 3/10 = 0,3. In decimal writing in Portuguese, we use a comma.
Tenths and hundredths
| Fraction | Decimal | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| 1/10 | 0,1 | One tenth |
| 1/100 | 0,01 | One hundredth |
| 25/100 | 0,25 | Twenty-five hundredths |
| 50/100 | 0,50 = 0,5 | Fifty hundredths or five tenths |
A meter is 100 centimeters. Thus, 25 centimeters represent 25/100 meter, or 0,25 meter. The unit is part of the information: 0,25 meter and 0,25 centimeter are different lengths.
Ribbon challenge
A tape is 1 meter. You cut 50 centimeters. What fraction of a meter did you cut? How to write in decimal?
Check the strategy
50/100 = 1/2 meter. In decimal, 0,50 meter or 0,5 meter. The writings represent the same measurement.